What to Know Before Getting a French Bulldog

French Bulldogs are funny, affectionate, stubborn, and deeply lovable. They’re also expensive, sensitive, and not the low-maintenance “apartment dog” many people assume. If you’ve never had a dog before, this isn’t the breed for you!

Before you bring home a Frenchie, here’s what you really need to know.

They Are Not a “Low Effort” Breed

Yes, Frenchies are small.
Yes, they don’t need long runs.

But they are high-maintenance in very specific ways:

  • Skin folds require regular cleaning
  • They overheat easily
  • They can have breathing challenges and might need surgery
  • They often have sensitive stomachs or allergies
  • Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) in French Bulldogs is approximately 8.4% to 12.7%

If you want a dog you can mostly “set and forget,” this isn’t it.

Frenchies require intentional care.

Heat Is a Real Risk

French Bulldogs are brachycephalic (flat-faced). That cute face limits airflow.

They:

  • Overheat quickly
  • Struggle in humidity
  • Can’t regulate body temperature like longer-snouted breeds

This means:

  • No intense hikes in warm weather
  • No leaving them in cars (even briefly)
  • Cooling strategies are essential

If you live somewhere warm, you’ll need to actively plan for summer safety.

Vet Bills Can Be Higher Than Average

French Bulldogs are one of the most expensive breeds medically.

Common issues include:

  • Allergies
  • Ear infections
  • Skin fold dermatitis
  • IVDD (spinal issues)
  • Breathing-related surgeries

Pet insurance is not optional for many Frenchie owners — it’s financial protection.

If unexpected medical costs would cause significant stress, think carefully before committing.

They Are Velcro Dogs

Frenchies bond hard.

They:

  • Follow you from room to room
  • Prefer being near you
  • Can develop separation anxiety

If you’re gone 10+ hours a day regularly, this breed may struggle.

They thrive in homes where someone is around frequently or where enrichment routines are consistent.

They Snore. Loudly.

It’s adorable… until it isn’t.

Snoring, grunting, and dramatic breathing sounds are normal for the breed.

If you’re a light sleeper, consider:

  • Dog bed placement
  • White noise
  • Crate training in a separate space

They Shed More Than You Expect

Short hair does not mean low shedding.

Frenchie hair is:

  • Fine
  • Short
  • Sticky
  • Everywhere

You’ll need:

  • A reliable pet vacuum
  • Couch protection
  • Regular brushing

Apartment living with a Frenchie requires a cleaning plan.

They Are Stubborn (But Smart)

French Bulldogs are intelligent — but independent.

Training requires:

  • Consistency
  • Positive reinforcement
  • Patience

They respond well to:

  • Short sessions
  • Food motivation
  • Clear routines

They do not respond well to harsh correction.

They Are Not Marathon Dogs

Frenchies enjoy short walks, indoor play, and enrichment.

They are not built for:

  • Long-distance running
  • Strenuous hikes
  • Intense outdoor activity in heat

If you want a highly athletic adventure dog, this may not be your match.

They Thrive in Small Spaces (With Structure)

Here’s the good news:

Frenchies can do very well in apartments.

But success depends on:

  • Enrichment toys
  • Mental stimulation
  • Controlled feeding
  • Cooling management
  • A consistent routine

Small space living works — with intention.

They Are Worth It (If You’re Prepared)

French Bulldogs are deeply loving.

They:

  • Make eye contact constantly
  • Want to cuddle
  • Have huge personalities in small bodies
  • Bring humor into daily life

They’re not the easiest breed.

But for the right owner, they’re extraordinary companions.

Should You Get a French Bulldog?

Ask yourself:

  • Can I afford potential medical expenses?
  • Am I willing to manage heat and health proactively?
  • Do I want a dog that will be deeply attached to me?
  • Am I prepared for routine grooming and cleaning?

If the answer is yes — you may be a great Frenchie parent.

Final Thoughts

Getting a French Bulldog shouldn’t be an impulse decision based on how cute they look on social media. They are sensitive, special-needs-adjacent companions that require planning.

But when cared for properly, they are joyful, loyal, and endlessly entertaining.

And small-space living with a Frenchie? It can be incredibly sweet.

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